Verified 11 August 2026

What a purchase actually costs.

Everything above the sticker price, who conventionally pays it, and the lines foreign buyers most often miss.

A notary's desk with a seal press, ink pad and stacked documents
Notaría · where the escritura is signed and stamped

Read this first

Percentages below are of the deed value — the figure written on the escritura — not what you negotiated verbally. Custom decides who pays what; law mostly doesn't. Every line here is negotiable, and in a soft market plenty of them get moved. Peso figures are indexed to a minimum wage that changes every January, and dollar equivalents move with the exchange rate. USD shown at approximately COP 3,157 per dollar as of 11 August 2026.

The line items

ItemTypical costUsually paid by
Registration tax (registro)~1.0%Buyer
Boleta fiscal / departmental stamp~0.67%Buyer
Notarial fees (gastos notariales)~0.3% totalSplit, often 50/50
Estudio de títulos (title study)COP 1.5–4MBuyer
Lawyer, transaction oversight0.5–1%Buyer
4x1000 financial transaction levy0.4% per movementWhoever moves the money
Retención en la fuente1% of deed valueSeller
Broker commission~3%Seller

What that adds up to

A buyer purchasing at a COP 600,000,000 deed value should plan for roughly COP 12–16 million in closing costs — call it 2 to 2.7% depending on how the notarial split lands and how thorough a legal review you commission. Paying for a more thorough title study is the cheapest insurance available in a market that sells no insurance.

The three that catch people

The 4x1000

Colombia levies 0.4% on financial movements. It applies each time money moves, not once per purchase, so a payment structured in several tranches is taxed several times. Structuring the transfer well is worth real money.

Administración

Not a closing cost, but the ongoing one people underestimate most. Amenity buildings in Medellín commonly run COP 250,000–550,000 a month, and towers with pools, gyms and 24-hour porterías sit at the top of that band or above it. Ask for the figure in writing before the promesa, and ask whether a cuota extraordinaria has been voted.

The deed-value temptation

Sellers frequently suggest recording a lower value on the escritura to reduce tax. It is a bad trade for a foreign buyer for three separate reasons: it inflates your future capital gain when you sell, it can compromise a visa application that is assessed on deed value, and the exposure sits with you. More on how deed value affects visa eligibility.

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